Lake Naivasha National Park

Overview

Lake Naivasha is characterized by picturesque views, from volcanic landscapes to papyrus swamps, wild game and over 450 bird species. Mount Longonot and Olkaria Geothermal Complex are visible on the south and Crater Lake lies on the west side of the lake. Naivasha is derived from the Maasai word, ‘Enaiposha’ which means ‘heaving’ or ‘rough water’. The Maasai named it so because the waters tend to be unpredictable – afternoon wind and rain storms cause the lake to produce high waves.

Attractions

• Lake Naivasha: The lake is surrounded by papyrus swamps and acacia woodlands, providing a peaceful setting for boating and wildlife viewing.
• Crescent Island Game Sanctuary: A small, beautiful peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Naivasha where visitors can walk among giraffes, zebras, and antelopes in a predator-free environment.
• Hell’s Gate National Park: Known for its dramatic landscapes, towering cliffs, and geothermal activity, Hell’s Gate offers rock climbing, hiking, and cycling.
• Mount Longonot: This dormant volcano near the lake has a scenic hiking trail that leads to the crater rim, offering sweeping views of the Rift Valley.

Activities

• Boat Rides on the Lake: Boat safaris offer close-up views of hippos, waterbirds, and even the occasional fish eagle catching prey.
• Walking Safaris on Crescent Island: Enjoy close encounters with giraffes, zebras, impalas, and other herbivores without any risk from predators.
• Hiking and Cycling: Hell’s Gate National Park allows hiking and cycling amidst spectacular volcanic landscapes, with the added thrill of spotting animals like buffaloes and baboons.
• Birdwatching: With over 400 species recorded, Lake Naivasha is a haven for birdwatchers, featuring pelicans, cormorants, African fish eagles, and many more.

What to See/Expect

• Wildlife: The lake is home to hippos, while the nearby shores and parks host giraffes, zebras, buffalos, and a variety of antelopes. You can also spot the occasional leopard and large troops of baboons.
• Birdlife: Lake Naivasha is especially famous for its bird population, including the African fish eagle, grey-backed fiscal, and a myriad of waterbirds like pelicans and herons. The lake’s shallow waters and surrounding woodlands attract many migratory species.
• Landscape: The landscapes around Lake Naivasha range from lush wetlands and woodlands to volcanic cliffs and savannas, offering diverse scenery.

Best Time to Visit

• June to October: This dry season is ideal for boating, wildlife watching, and walking safaris since animals are more concentrated near the water and the weather is pleasant.
• November to April: The wet season brings migratory birds to the lake, creating a birdwatching paradise. The landscape is green and lush, though some activities may be limited by rainfall.